Welcome Lykkers! Located at the southern tip of the Sinai Peninsula near Sharm el Sheikh, Ras Mohammed National Park is a natural treasure of Egypt and one of the most celebrated marine reserves in the world.

Known for its breathtaking coral reefs, diverse marine life, and stunning desert landscapes, the park is a haven for snorkelers, divers, and nature enthusiasts alike.

A Protected Marine and Terrestrial Wonderland

Established in 1983, Ras Mohammed was Egypt's first national park and spans an area of over 480 square kilometers, covering both land and sea. The park's unique location, where the Gulf of Aqaba meets the Gulf of Suez, makes it an ecological hotspot, supporting a remarkable variety of ecosystems, including mangroves, salt marshes, and coral reefs.

Marine Biodiversity: A Diver’s Dream

Ras Mohammed’s underwater world is its most famous attraction. The park boasts over 200 species of coral, including vibrant hard and soft corals, forming intricate reefs that are home to an astonishing array of marine life. Divers and snorkelers can encounter:

- Fish species: Over 1,000 species, including clownfish, parrotfish, lionfish, and barracudas.

- Sharks and Rays: Whale sharks, blacktip reef sharks, manta rays, and stingrays often grace these waters.

- Turtles: Green and hawksbill turtles are commonly seen gliding near the reefs.

The waters of Ras Mohammed are incredibly clear, with visibility often exceeding 30 meters, providing an unparalleled view of this underwater paradise.

Diving and Snorkeling Sites

Some of the most iconic spots within Ras Mohammed include:

1. Shark Reef and Yolanda Reef: These twin reefs are famous for their abundant marine life, including schools of fish, colorful corals, and even shipwreck remnants.

2. The Blue Hole: A diving site renowned for its depth and mesmerizing underwater formations.

3. Eel Garden: Known for the unique sight of garden eels swaying with the currents.

Desert Landscapes and Terrestrial Wonders

While Ras Mohammed is celebrated for its underwater beauty, its terrestrial features are equally captivating. The park’s land areas include:

Mangrove forests: A rarity in arid regions, these trees thrive in saline waters and are vital for local ecosystems.

Salt Pans and Mudflats: Home to migratory birds like herons, storks, and ospreys.

Desert Cliffs and Sand Dunes: Rugged formations that offer dramatic views of the Red Sea.

Cultural and Geological Significance

Ras Mohammed is steeped in history and geology. Fossilized coral reefs on land testify to the region's ancient marine history. Additionally, the park's location along ancient trade routes makes it historically significant, as it once served as a crossroads for various civilizations.

Visitor Activities

Ras Mohammed National Park offers a variety of activities for visitors:

- Snorkeling and Diving:The park is a global diving hotspot, attracting enthusiasts of all skill levels.

- Boat Tours: Glass-bottom boat tours provide a glimpse of the marine life for non-divers.

- Bird Watching: Migratory birds flock to the park during certain seasons, creating opportunities for birdwatching.

- Hiking: Desert trails and viewpoints offer stunning vistas of the Red Sea and the park’s unique landscapes.

Conservation Efforts

As a protected area, Ras Mohammed emphasizes conservation and sustainable tourism. Strict regulations are in place to preserve its delicate ecosystems, such as prohibiting fishing, anchoring, and the collection of coral or marine life. Visitors are encouraged to practice responsible tourism by avoiding plastic waste and respecting the natural environment.

Best Time to Visit

The best time to visit Ras Mohammed National Park is between October and May, when the weather is cooler and conditions for snorkeling and diving are optimal.

Ras Mohammed National Park is a natural masterpiece that showcases the unparalleled beauty of Egypt’s Red Sea coast. Whether you’re diving into its crystal-clear waters, marveling at its vibrant coral reefs, or exploring its unique desert landscapes, Ras Mohammed offers a once-in-a-lifetime experience. A visit to this national park is not just a journey into nature but also a step toward appreciating and preserving one of the planet’s most extraordinary ecosystems.